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How Banks Are Weaponizing the CLARITY Act to Protect History's Greatest Money Scheme

GM, Welcome Back to The KillChain

Happy Valentines Day, Operators. I have never been one for roses and chocolates, but I have spent the last 20 years watching criminals build elaborate schemes to steal money. Shell companies, layered transactions, offshore accounts. Complicated stuff. Then in 2008, I began researching how American banks actually operate and realized the biggest wealth extraction scheme in history doesn't need any of that. It's legal. It's protected by Congress. And right now, Wall Street is using the CLARITY Act to make sure nobody disrupts it.

This week, the two-front war came into focus sharper than ever. In a White House meeting room, JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, and Citigroup sat across the table from Coinbase, Circle, and Ripple, and the bankers essentially said: we will not negotiate. We want a total ban. No compromise.

Let me show you what they're protecting and why every operator reading this should pay attention.

The Scheme They Don't Want You to Understand

Here's how fractional reserve banking works, stripped of the textbook language designed to make it sound reasonable.

You deposit $10,000 in your bank account. The bank is required to hold roughly zero of it in reserve. That's not a typo. The Federal Reserve eliminated reserve requirements in March 2020. Your $10,000 doesn't sit in a vault. The bank immediately lends out the vast majority of it, charging borrowers 7-8% on mortgages, 20-28% on credit cards, 6-12% on auto loans.

What do they pay you for the privilege of using your money to generate those returns? Effectively nothing. The average savings account yields a fraction of a percent. Many of the biggest banks in America pay 0.01% APY on standard savings. That's a dollar per year on $10,000.

Meanwhile, banks collectively earn $176 billion annually on reserves parked at the Federal Reserve and $187 billion in interchange and swipe fees. That's $363 billion a year, and the raw material powering that machine is your deposits, lent out dozens of times over while you earn pennies.

This system works because you have no alternative. Nowhere else to park dollars that's safe, liquid, and pays a fair yield. Until stablecoins.

Enter the Threat

Stablecoins like USDC are backed by U.S. Treasuries currently earning 3.6-5%. A dollar in USDC is backed by a dollar in Treasuries generating real yield. Platforms like Coinbase started sharing that yield with users: 3-4% APY on stablecoin holdings.

For the first time in the history of American consumer finance, regular people had access to a product that pays them a fair return on their own money without requiring a brokerage account, minimum balances, or a private banker at JPMorgan.

The U.S. Treasury modeled what happens if that catches on: up to $6.6 trillion in bank deposits could migrate to higher-yield stablecoin accounts. That's roughly a third of all U.S. bank deposits walking out the door.

Not because stablecoins are risky. Not because they threaten financial stability. Because they threatened to break the spread that makes fractional reserve banking the most profitable business in the history of money.

That's when the banks went to war.

The CLARITY Act: Regulatory Capture in Real Time

The Digital Asset Market CLARITY Act passed the House last July with bipartisan support, 294-134. It was supposed to establish clear rules for crypto: which agency regulates what, how tokens get classified, consumer protections. The crypto industry spent years and hundreds of millions in campaign donations to get here.

Then the Senate Banking Committee released a 278-page draft on January 12. Buried in the revisions: a provision prohibiting digital asset service providers from offering interest or yield for holding stablecoin balances. The language was deliberately expansive, covering "any financial or non-financial consideration provided to a stablecoin holder in connection with the purchase, use, ownership, custody, holding, or retention of a payment stablecoin."

That's not regulating crypto. That's a Trojan horse to ban competition with bank deposits.

The American Bankers Association and Bank Policy Institute lobbied senators to "close the loophole," arguing that third-party rewards convert a payment instrument into a savings product. Translation: if you offer people a better deal than we do, it should be illegal.

Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong pulled his support the night before the January 14 markup. "It just felt deeply unfair that banks could use regulatory capture to ban competition." No bill is better than a bad bill.

The markup collapsed. Over 100 proposed amendments were too contentious. The Senate punted.

The White House Meetings That Changed Nothing

The White House convened two closed-door meetings, February 2 and February 10, trying to force a deal. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent called Coinbase a "recalcitrant actor." White House crypto adviser Patrick Witt publicly told Armstrong: "You might not love every part of the Clarity Act, but I can guarantee you'll hate a future Dem version even more."

Crypto firms arrived ready to negotiate structured limits on yield. The banking representatives arrived with a written "principles" document demanding a comprehensive ban on all stablecoin rewards and incentives. They didn't come to compromise. They came to dictate terms.

No deal. The White House set an end-of-February deadline for proposed bill language. Polymarket prices passage probability at 62%, down from 72%.

The Rewards Loophole and the Backstab

Before you pick a side, understand how this fight actually started.

The GENIUS Act, the stablecoin law Trump signed in July 2025, explicitly prohibited stablecoin issuers from paying interest on their tokens. Circle can't pay you interest for holding USDC. Tether can't pay you interest for holding USDT. That was the deal Congress struck: stablecoins are payment instruments, not savings accounts. The issuers agreed.

But the law left a gap. It prohibited issuer interest but said nothing about third-party platforms offering "rewards." Coinbase isn't the issuer of USDC; Circle is. So Coinbase rebranded the economics. Instead of "interest," users earn "USDC rewards" through Coinbase's distribution partnership with Circle. Instead of "yield on deposits," it became "loyalty incentives" and "participation rewards" tied to holding stablecoins on the platform. Same money flowing to users. Different legal label.

The Blockchain Association argued this was intentional: Congress preserved the ability for platforms to design incentive structures tied to usage and engagement. The banking lobby called it exactly what it looks like: a loophole that converts a payment instrument into an unregulated savings product paying 3-4% APY while banks offer 0.01%.

Both sides are right. And both sides are fighting over your money.

Now here's where it gets ugly: the crypto industry isn't even united.

Tether, the company behind the world's largest stablecoin that we investigated two weeks ago for letting $1.4 billion flow through a Treasury-sanctioned money laundering wallet, told Senate Banking members it supports restricting yield. Tether distanced itself from Coinbase publicly.

Why? Tether's business model is offshore-dominant. They don't need U.S. retail rewards to grow. They keep the yield themselves: $7.5 billion in annual interest income on $187 billion in reserves. Banning yield for platforms like Coinbase eliminates competitors who might share yield with users, making Tether's keep-everything model the default.

The company that watched victims' stolen funds flow through sanctioned wallets while earning 4% is now lobbying Congress to make sure nobody else shares that yield with consumers. The "crypto lobby" isn't one lobby. It's competing business models using regulation as a weapon.

What This Means for the Two-Front War

Every month the CLARITY Act stalls is another month without the comprehensive illicit-finance framework the bill contains, e.g. enhanced treasury authority, sanctions compliance, Real AML/CFT obligations for centralized intermediaries.

While JPMorgan fights to protect deposit spreads and Coinbase fights to protect yield revenue and Tether fights to protect its offshore monopoly, $16.1 billion flows through Chinese money laundering networks on-chain. AI-powered scams extracted $14 billion in 2025. The GENIUS Act doesn't take effect until January 2027. CLARITY was supposed to cover everything else.

The bill is being held hostage by a turf war over who profits from your money sitting still.

The Fraudfather's Bottom Line

This is David versus Goliath, but not the version they're selling on cable news. The real fight isn't crypto versus banks. It's consumers versus every institution that profits from your deposits while paying you nothing and lobbying Congress to keep it that way.

Banks want zero reserve requirements, unlimited lending multiples on your deposits, and a legal prohibition on anyone offering you a better deal. They earn $363 billion annually on that arrangement.

The CLARITY Act was supposed to bring digital assets into a clear regulatory framework. Instead, it became the battleground where legacy finance tries to strangle the first real competition to the deposit monopoly in a century.

If this bill doesn't move before midterm campaign season, it dies. If it passes with the yield ban intact, the most consumer-friendly innovation in crypto gets legislated out of existence by the same institutions that pay you 0.01% on savings while charging 25% on your credit card.

Your deposits. Their profits. Their rules.

Stay sharp. Stay solvent.

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BlockFills: The First Crack in the Institutional Plumbing

BlockFills, a Chicago-based institutional crypto trading and lending firm backed by Susquehanna and CME Ventures, halted all client deposits and withdrawals last week. Over 2,000 institutional clients, including hedge funds and asset managers, woke up to an email telling them their money was frozen. The firm handled $61 billion in trading volume in 2025. Now clients can open and close positions but cannot touch their funds.

The official statement: "In light of recent market and financial conditions, and to further the protection of clients and the firm, BlockFills took the action of temporarily suspending client deposits and withdrawals."

If you've been reading The KillChain long enough, you know what "temporarily suspending withdrawals" means. FTX said it. BlockFi said it. Celsius said it. Genesis said it. Every single one of them collapsed afterward. "Temporary" is the last word before the lights go out.

But this isn't 2022. BlockFills is a regulated institutional firm, not a Bahamas-based exchange run by a guy in cargo shorts. So how does a modern, institutional-grade crypto firm lose liquidity in 2026?

The Mechanics: How a Crypto Firm Bleeds Out

The answer is simpler than most people think, and yes, it works almost exactly like a bank run.

BlockFills operates as a trading platform, liquidity provider, and crypto-backed lender. That last function is the vulnerability. Clients deposit Bitcoin as collateral; the firm lends them dollars or stablecoins against it. The firm then deploys those deposited assets to generate returns: lending them out, providing exchange liquidity, or locking them in structured products.

This works when prices are stable or rising. It disintegrates when prices crash 50% in four months.

Bitcoin drops from $126,000 to $65,000. Every loan issued against Bitcoin collateral is now backed by an asset worth half what it was at origination. The firm issues margin calls. But the borrowers are hedge funds and traders who are also underwater. Many can't post additional collateral because their portfolios are bleeding across every position.

So BlockFills starts liquidating collateral into a crashing market. Every forced sale pushes prices lower. Lower prices trigger more margin calls. More margin calls mean more liquidations. The death spiral accelerates.

Simultaneously, clients who deposited assets want their money back. But those assets aren't sitting in a vault. They've been lent out or locked in products that can't be unwound instantly. The firm faces the same fatal mismatch that kills banks during a run: short-term liabilities (clients wanting withdrawals now) backed by illiquid assets (loans and positions that can't be closed without massive losses).

The critical difference: in traditional banking, the Federal Reserve acts as lender of last resort. Banks access the discount window, borrow emergency funds, and survive the panic. FDIC insurance keeps depositors calm enough to prevent the stampede.

Crypto has none of that. No lender of last resort. No deposit insurance. No circuit breakers. Markets trade 24/7, meaning the bleeding never pauses for a weekend while executives scramble for solutions.

What This Means for the Battlefield

BlockFills hasn't confirmed solvency issues. They say they're "working hand in hand with investors and clients to restore liquidity." That's more transparency than FTX ever offered, which is a low bar, but worth noting.

The real concern isn't BlockFills in isolation. It's what it represents: the first visible stress fracture in institutional crypto lending infrastructure built during the bull market. Every crypto-backed loan originated when Bitcoin traded above $100,000 is now deeply underwater. Every lending desk, prime broker, and structured product provider faces the same math.

In 2022, the dominoes fell in sequence: Terra, Three Arrows Capital, Celsius, FTX. Each collapse exposed counterparty risk hidden in the next. One firm freezing withdrawals could be an isolated problem. But in a market down 50% with leveraged lending desks built on bull-market assumptions, "isolated" is the most dangerous word in finance.

Battlefield discipline: if your assets sit on a lending platform, a yield platform, or anywhere you don't hold the keys, this is your reminder that counterparty risk doesn't send calendar invites before it arrives.

Not your keys, not your crypto. That's not only sage advice. It's a survival protocol.

The CPI Number Just Landed, and It's Better Than Anyone Expected

The government dropped the January CPI this morning and for once, Friday the 13th brought good luck. Headline inflation came in at 0.2% monthly and 2.4% annual, beating consensus on both counts. Economists expected 0.3% and 2.5%. Core CPI, the number the Fed watches more closely, printed 0.3% monthly and 2.5% annual, the slowest core reading since the inflation crisis began in 2021.

Energy fell 1.5%. Shelter, the sticky monster propping up inflation for two years, finally cracked: 0.2% monthly, pulling the annual number to 3%. Food rose a modest 0.2%.

Whether you believe the government's math or think these numbers are massaged harder than a Vegas casino's accounting books, the market implications are identical. Fed funds futures immediately repriced, rate cut probability for March jumped, and Bitcoin surged 3% within minutes of the release.

The Fed uses these numbers to make policy. If the data says inflation is cooling, Warsh has political cover to cut. If Warsh cuts, liquidity loosens. If liquidity loosens, risk assets breathe.

The trap, and there's always a trap: core CPI still accelerated month-over-month from December's 0.2% to January's 0.3%. Tariff-sensitive goods like apparel, computers, and smart home devices already show price increases creeping in. Bloomberg analysts noted this print looks backwards while tariffs look forwards. Today's number buys time. It doesn't declare victory.

Bitcoin: $66,650, The Battlefield Between Liquidation Walls

Every support level we documented in the last two editions is gone. The $84K 200-day MA, the $78-$80K secondary support, the $69K make-or-break line. BTC briefly touched $64K before bouncing 10% and now sits in no man's land between two massive liquidation clusters.

Above: a wall of short liquidations between $69,000 and $74,000. If price pushes into that zone, forced buying could cascade BTC significantly higher in hours. Below: long liquidations stacked between $64,000 and $66,000 that would accelerate selling if triggered.

The ETF picture tells the real story. Four-month outflows now total $6.8 billion. February alone has bled $693 million. Futures open interest collapsed from $94 billion at its peak to $44 billion today, meaning over half the speculative leverage in the system has been wiped out. Standard Chartered downgraded their BTC target from $300,000 to $100,000 this week and warned of a potential drop to $50,000 before any recovery.

But BlackRock's IBIT keeps absorbing inflows during sessions where every other fund bleeds. Same pattern every cycle: the biggest player accumulates while smaller funds and retail liquidate. Despite a 50% price drawdown from October highs, total BTC held across all ETFs dipped only 6%. Institutions are eating paper losses, not running for the exits.

Post-CPI, the calculus shifts. A cooler inflation print reopens the rate cut timeline. JPMorgan still estimates Bitcoin production cost at $77K, meaning miners are operating $11K underwater. That gravitational pull doesn't disappear because the market is scared. It means every day BTC trades below production cost, the supply squeeze tightens.

Key Levels: $60K proved as hard floor (200-week SMA). The $69K reclaim is the next battle. A post-CPI push through $69K opens the short liquidation cascade to $74K. Failure to hold $64K reopens $58-$60K.

Ethereum: $2,041 Still Bleeding But the Floor Held

The L2 fragmentation problem we identified two editions ago is undeniable: Arbitrum, Base, and Optimism combined process over 7 million daily transactions to Ethereum's 1.1 million on main net. Every cheap L2 transaction is a transaction not paying ETH gas fees.

ETH Spot ETFs bled $129 million on February 11 alone. Counter-signal: 35 million ETH remains staked, 29.1% of total supply locked generating yield regardless of price. The Pectra upgrade in April could reignite the narrative, but narratives don't pay bills when your portfolio is down 60%.

Today's CPI helps ETH because it helps everything. But ETH needs its own catalyst beyond macro relief. Until L2 value capture gets resolved, ETH remains a conviction hold that punishes impatience.

Key Levels: $1,800 proved as cycle support. Current range: $1,800-$2,044. Reclaim $2,000 and hold it for a week, bulls can talk. Below $1,800 opens $1,600.

Solana: $83, The Disconnect Widens Into a Canyon

SOL's fundamentals and price have completely divorced. The network handles 3x more daily transactions than Ethereum and all its L2s combined. Citi completed a tokenization proof-of-concept on Solana. DEX volume: $3.7 billion. TVL: $6.4 billion. Active addresses surged 95% year-over-year to 118 million. SOL ETFs pulled $8.9 million in inflows this week despite an 11% price drop.

Price doesn't care. SOL trades at ~$80, down 73% from its $294 ATH. Head-and-shoulders on the weekly targets $50 if support fails. RSI oversold. The 90-day Nasdaq correlation at 0.73 means SOL is a leveraged tech bet right now whether you like it or not.

Key Levels: $67 proved as the cycle floor. Current support at $78-$80. Below $67 opens $50. Resistance at $95-$100.

The Fraudfather's Current Posture

Fear & Greed at 8. The index hit 6 over the weekend, one of the lowest readings ever recorded. Every previous time sentiment was this destroyed, it marked generational buying opportunities. That doesn't mean the bottom is in today. It means the sellers are almost out of sellers.

CPI just handed the market a tailwind. But I'm not chasing a CPI bounce into a market with BlockFills freezing withdrawals and Standard Chartered calling for $50K.

My core positions are unchanged. Watching for sustained ETF inflows Monday and Tuesday. If BTC reclaims $69K with volume and flows confirm, the short liquidation cascade could rip this market 15-20% in days. If it can't, we grind sideways until the next catalyst.

Capital preservation remains priority. But the setup for a violent reversal is building. When extreme fear meets improving macro data, the snap-back doesn't whisper. It screams.

Stay sharp. Stay solvent.

The KillChain Disclaimer

Not Financial Advice. The KillChain provides market intelligence for educational purposes only. Nothing here constitutes investment, legal, accounting, or tax advice. References to "accumulation zones," "buy levels," or trading language describe analytical frameworks, not recommendations to buy, sell, or hold any asset.

You're In Command. You alone are responsible for your investment decisions. Consult a registered investment adviser or qualified professional regarding your individual circumstances. Do your own research. Verify everything. Trust no one, including us.

Crypto Is Volatile and Risky. Digital assets are highly speculative. You can lose some or all of your investment. Past performance doesn't predict future results. Markets can go to zero. Regulatory landscapes shift. Exchanges fail. Wallets get hacked. If you can't afford to lose it, don't invest it.

We May Hold Positions. The FraudFather and KillChain contributors may hold positions in assets discussed. We're sharing analysis as market participants, not acting as your fiduciary, broker, or adviser. Our interests may not align with yours.

Stay Sharp. Stay Solvent. This newsletter is for sophisticated readers who understand risk management and personal responsibility. We provide intelligence. You make decisions.

About the FraudFather:
Twenty years tracking terrorists, flipping money launderers, and dismantling financial predators across borders and blockchains; all before DeFi was a word.

Former Senior Special Agent and Supervisory Intelligence Operations Officer. From dark web forums to government war rooms, The Fraudfather has seen every scam, exploit, and human psychology trick in the playbook.

Now he exposes how fraud actually works on and off chain:

  • Social engineering that bypasses wallet security

  • Cross-chain laundering pipelines regulators can't see

  • Scams weaponizing human psychology at blockchain speed

Not theory. Operational intelligence. Follow and stay five moves ahead.

The KillChain